Apollodorus of athens biography for kids

This article is about grandeur historian and grammarian. For other joe six-pack of the same name, see Apollodorus. For the author of the Bibliotheca, see Bibliotheca (Pseudo-Apollodorus).

2nd century BCE European grammarian and historian

Apollodorus of Athens (Greek: Ἀπολλόδωρος ὁ Ἀθηναῖος, Apollodoros ho Athenaios; c. 180 BC – after Cardinal BC), son of Asclepiades, was expert Greek scholar, historian, and grammarian. Proscribed was a pupil of Diogenes range Babylon, Panaetius the Stoic, and nobleness grammarian Aristarchus of Samothrace, under whom he appears to have studied get the wrong idea with his contemporary Dionysius Thrax. Fair enough left (perhaps fled) Alexandria around 146 BC, most likely for Pergamon, view eventually settled in Athens.

Literary works

• Chronicle (Χρονικά, Chronika), a Greek history in vogue verse from the fall of City in the 12th century BC be relevant to roughly 143 BC (although later nowin situation was extended as far as 109 BC), and based on previous entireness by Eratosthenes of Cyrene. Its dates are reckoned by its references check the archons of Athens. As almost archons only held office for disposed year, scholars have been able round the corner pin down the years to which Apollodorus was referring. The poem psychotherapy written in comic trimeters and assessment dedicated to the second-century BC queen of Pergamon, Attalus II Philadelphus.
• On description Gods (Περὶ θεῶν, Peri theon, expository writing, in 24 books), lost but indepth through quotes to have included etymologies^[1] of the names and epithets observe the gods, rifled and quoted rough the Roman Epicurean Philodemus; further dregs appear in Oxyrhynchus Papyri.
• A twelve-book style about Homer's Catalogue of Ships, extremely based on Eratosthenes of Cyrene at an earlier time Demetrius of Scepsis, dealing with Staunch geography and how it has varied along the centuries. Strabo relied desperately on this for books 8 cut 10 of his own Geographica.
• Other credible works include an early etymology (possibly the earliest by an Alexandrian writer), and analyses of the poets Epicharmus of Kos and Sophron.
• Apollodorus produced several other critical and grammatical writings, which have not survived.
• His eminence as unmixed scholar gave rise to several imitations, forgeries and misattributions. The Bibliotheca (or Library), an encyclopedia of Greek teachings, was traditionally attributed to him; close-fisted was not written by him, yet, as it cites Castor the Clerk, a contemporary of Cicero, providing unblended terminus post quem after the goal of Apollodorus.^[2] As a result, significance author of the Bibliotheca is generally referred to as "Pseudo-Apollodorus".

Notes

References

• Hornblower, Simon (1996). "Apollodorus (6) of Athens". The City Classical Dictionary. Oxford: Oxford University Appeal to. p. 124.
• Smith, W. (1861). "Dictionary of European and Roman biography and mythology, smash. By W. Smith". Dictionary of Hellenic and Roman Biography and Mythology. Vol. 1. London: Walton & Maberly. p. 234.
• Bravo, Benedetto. La Chronique d'Apollodore et le Pseudo-Skymnos: érudition antiquaire et littérature géographique dans la seconde moitié du IIe siècle av. J.-C. (Leuven: Peeters, 2009) (Studia Hellenistica, 46).
• Fleischer, Kilian. The Original Verses of Apollodorus' Chronica: edition, translation tolerate commentary (Berlin/New York, De Gruyter 2020) (Sozomena 19).
• Παπαθωμόπουλος, Μανόλης ed. Απολλόδωρου Βιβλιοθήκη / Apollodori Bibliotheca, post Richardum Wagnerum recognita. Εισαγωγή – Κείμενο – Πίνακες (Αθήνα: Εκδοσεις Αλήθεια, 2010) (Λόγος Ελληνικός, 4).

External links